Istinye University Liv Hospital Bahcesehir uses PET-CT to detect tumours as small as 1 mm for precise chemotherapy staging. Associate Professor Tahsin Ozatli specialises in gastrointestinal cancers, including liver cancer. The cancer centre offers chemotherapy, surgery, radiotherapy and RFA under one roof. Treatment may cost around A$5,200–A$12,900. The hospital treats 2,700 international patients annually and its liver transplant team has performed over 1,000 transplants, demonstrating deep hepatobiliary expertise.